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Subject listing for: Soil Organic Matter


parent: Biological Influences

Abonos orgánicos y su efecto en propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo y rendimiento en maíz

Description:
Se evalua cuatro tratamientos de abonos orgánicos en varios dosis (bovino, caprino, gallinaza y composta) y un testigo con fertilizante inorgánico. Publicado en Terra, Revista de la Sociedad Mexicana de la Ciencia del Suelo, A.C. vol. 19 no. 4 2001 (formato PDF).

Accessible from:
http://www.chapingo.mx/terra/contenido/19/4/art293-299.pdf

Alaska Humas Company

Description:
Alaska Humus is the standard for use in humus tea brewing and as a stable, long lasting and fertile garden soil amendment.

Accessible from:
http://www.alaskahumus.com/about_alaska_humus.htm

An Introduction to Soil Health

Description:
This is a 56 slide presentation about soil health by the Northeast Region SARE (Sustainable Agriculture Research & Education) Program.

Accessible from:
http://www.uvm.edu/~nesare/slide.html

Caracteres de la Materia Orgánica de Algunos Suelos del Estado Yaracuy

Description:
Se procedió a caracterizar la Materia Orgánica de diez muestras superficiales de perfiles representativos del Valle Medio del Río Yaracuy, Estado Yaracuy, Venezuela. Los suelos estudiados estaban agrupados dentro de cinco órdenes del Soil Taxonomy. Agronomía Tropical. 26(4)

Accessible from:
http://www.redpav-fpolar.info.ve/agrotrop/v26_4/v264a006.html

Corn and the Environment - Corn and Soil Organic Matter

Description:
Ontario Corn Producers’ Association page that discusses amounts of corn residue that is returned to soils, the benefits of organic matter in soils, and how soil tillage increases the amount of organic matter decomposition.

Accessible from:
http://www.ontariocorn.org/envorgan.html

Cultural Weed Control Methods

Description:
ACRES USA discusses different methods of weed control for organic farming. This method incorporates ideas of crop competition, soil fertility, crop rotation, variety selection, sanitation and deep shaded crops.

Accessible from:
http://www.acresusa.com/toolbox/reprints/culturalweedcontrol_jun00.pdf

Effects of Residue Management and No-till on Soil Quality

Description:
This USDA Soil Quality - Agronomy Technical Note describes the effects of residue management and no-till on soil quality and the benefits of organic matter to soil quality.

Accessible from:
http://www.statlab.iastate.edu/survey/SQI/pdf/agronomy3.pdf

FAO's Soil Biodiversity Portal

Description:
An excellent introduction to the importance of soil biology in farming sustainability with a worldwide perspective, the home section of this FAO site has links to news, events, documents, case studies, and more.

Accessible from:
http://www.fao.org/ag/agl/agll/soilbiod/default.stm

Faust Bio-Agricultural Services

Description:
Faust Bio-Agricultural Services produces high quality organic natural fertilizers and soil amendments which provide long term benefits in farming, lawn, and gardening applications.

Accessible from:
http://www.humic.com/products/index.php

Hendrikus Schraven Organics

Description:
Hendrikus Organics offer organic fertilizers, soils, soil amendments, compost teas and tea brewers that help create healthy soils.

Accessible from:
http://www.hendrikusorganics.com/main.htm

Humic Substances Journal Articles

Description:
Humic substances articles from a number of scientific

Accessible from:
http://soil.scijournals.org/cgi/collection/humic_substances

Loss of Soil Organic Matter and Its Restoration

Description:
This article explains how organic matter in the soil is turned into plant nutrients and shows how many farm practices reduce organic matter. Includes practical tips on maintaining an adequate supply of organic matter in the soil

Accessible from:
http://www.soilandhealth.org/01aglibrary/010120albrecht.usdayrbk/lsom.html

Managing Conservation Tillage

Description:
This USDA Soil Quality - Agronomy Technical Note discusses potential improvements of soil quality and potential problems in conservation tillage.

Accessible from:
http://www.statlab.iastate.edu/survey/SQI/pdf/tillage9.pdf

Managing Soil Compaction

Description:
Colorado State University Extension Service describes how to manage soil compaction, recognize and identify symptoms of compaction, as well as how to alleviate and minimize soil compaction.

Accessible from:
http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/crops/00519.html

Materia Orgánica: La descomposición de la materia orgánica y Factores que se deben tener en cuenta para evaluar a los materiales orgánicos en la explotación agrícola

Description:
Parte de una nueva sección de la revista Terralia dedicada a la Materia Orgánica en los suelos agrícolas. Edición No. 8.

Accessible from:
http://www.terralia.com/revista8/pagina20.htm

Organic Materials as Nitrogen Fertilizers

Description:
Colorado State University Extension provides information on how to use organic materials as nitrogen fertilizers, carbon to nitrogen ratios as well as other considerations when adding organic compounds to soils, such as the rate of decomposition and the addition of toxic materials.

Accessible from:
http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/crops/00546.html

Organic Matter management

Description:
This University of Minnesota Extension Service page is part of a soil management series. It contains a brief explanation of why landowners may want to manage organic matter and then provides 5 links to more in depth information on soil organic matter.

Accessible from:
http://www.extension.umn.edu/distribution/cropsystems/DC7402.html

Organic Soil Management

Description:
This outreach "Science You Can Use" article provides an overview of organic matter and specific nutrients as well as requirements for crops (PDF).

Accessible from:
http://www.organicaginfo.org/upload/Soil%20Management%2Epdf

Papel de la materia orgánica en el suelo

Description:
Características físicas, químicas y biológicas de la materia orgánica (consiste de dos páginas, 18 y 19). Parte de una nueva sección de la revista Terralia dedicada a la Materia Orgánica en los suelos agrícolas. Edición No. 8.

Accessible from:
http://www.terralia.com/revista8/pagina18.htm

Rebuilding Soil Fertility: Greater Yields through the Albrecht Method of Soil Management

Description:
ACRES USA discusses the Albrecht Model of soil management. It explains model concepts as well as soil analysis and explanations.

Accessible from:
http://www.acresusa.com/toolbox/reprints/RebuildingSoilFertility_Kinsey10_01.pdf

Role of Micronutrients in Efficient Crop Production

Description:
Outlines the micronutrients needed for field crops, how to detect deficiencies and then how to correct them. Also contains information on zinc, boron, copper, and molybdenum.

Accessible from:
http://www.agcom.purdue.edu/AgCom/Pubs/AY/AY-239.html

Seasonal changes in soil microbial biomass and enzyme activity in arable and grassland soils

Description:
This article, from the Soil Science Society of Turkey, presents the findings of a study quantifying the seasonal changes in microbial biomass and enzyme activity in grassland and cultivated soils.

Accessible from:
http://www.toprak.org.tr/isd/isd_77.htm

Soilhealth.com

Description:
This is the website for the Soil Biology Research Group from the University of Western Australia. The site's primary objective is to answer common questions regarding soil biological processes, organic matter, soil organisms, and the soil management practices that affect these.

Accessible from:
http://ice.agric.uwa.edu.au/soils/soilhealth/

Soil Humic Substances

Description:
This resource page posted by an associate professor at the Agricultural University of Wroclaw, Poland, defines soil humic substance terms, properties of humic and nonhumic substances, and various forms of soil organic matter.

Accessible from:
http://www.ar.wroc.pl/~weber/humic.htm

Soil Organic Matter

Description:
This publication from Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development of Canada deals with the role of organic matter in soil productivity and the effects of various management practices on soil organic matter.

Accessible from:
http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/agdex890?opendocument

Soil Organic Matter, Green Manures and Cover Crops For Nematode Management

Description:
This page describes several ways in which organic soil amendments may help reduce nematode injury to plants.

Accessible from:
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/BODY_VH037

Soil Organic Matter Journal Articles

Description:
Soil organic matter articles from a number of scientific journals can be accessed through this ASA-CSSA-SSSA collection. Abstracts are freely accessible; access to full text may require payment. Browsing and search functions for related agricultural topics can be found at http://soil.scijournals.org/collections/.

Accessible from:
http://soil.scijournals.org/cgi/collection/soil_organic_matter

Soils

Description:
Saskatchewan Interactive is a collaborative project in Canada which built a series of educational modules on topics from agriculture to tourism. Of particular interest within this module on soils, are the sections on living soils (soil biology), soil fertility, soil management (particularly soil organic matter), soil chemistry, and soil physics.

Accessible from:
http://interactive.usask.ca/skinteractive/modules/agriculture/soils/index.html

Soil Test Explanation

Description:
Colorado State University Extension Service provides explanations on their different types of soil tests. Colorado State University routinely analyzes soil samples for pH, soluble salts, organic matter, nitrate nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, zinc, iron, copper, manganese, lime and soil texture. Additional tests for gypsum and the sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) may be possible.

Accessible from:
http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/crops/00502.html

Soil Testing

Description:
Colorado State University Extension Site outlines the basics behind soil testing. It describes how to select a reliable test, develop fertilizer recommendations, how to account for laboratory differences as well as how to buy a proper soil test kit.

Accessible from:
http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/crops/00501.html

Soil Test Interpretation

Description:
New Mexico State University Extension provides information on how to interpret soil tests. It provides information on how to classify pH, salinity, exchangeable sodium, organic matter, texture, and various metals.

Accessible from:
http://cahe.nmsu.edu/pubs/_a/a-122.html

Soil Types, Structure, and Condition

Description:
This site, from the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries, provides links to information regarding organic matter, soil structure, soil compaction, and others.

Accessible from:
http://www.animalethics.org.au/reader/soil-types-structure

The effect of green manuring on the physical properties of temperate-area soils

Description:
This article from UC SAREP reviews the non-nutrient benefits of green manures, i.e. their potential to improve soil organic matter levels, reduce soil compaction and soil erosion, and enhance crop yields.

Accessible from:
http://www.sarep.ucdavis.edu/NEWSLTR/v2n4/sa-5.htm

The Health of Our Soils

Description:
Published by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in 1995, this on-line book contains 10 chapters that explore soil health subjects such as soil organic matter, soil quality, erosion, and more.

Accessible from:
http://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/publications/health/

The Health of Our Soils: Toward Sustainable Agriculture in Canada

Description:
An online book that reports on the health and condition of Canada's soils, and what measures have been taken to reverse soil degradation and to build the soils back up. Focuses on farming systems as the main vehicle for halting soil degradation, and maintaining or improving soil health.

Accessible from:
http://res2.agr.ca/publications/hs/index_e.htm

Using organic matter in the garden

Description:
Posted by the Department of Horticulture at Cornell University, this resource page contains information on some familiar organic materials available to home gardeners, their effect on soil, plants, and soil life, and how they are commonly used.

Accessible from:
http://www.hort.cornell.edu/gardening/fctsheet/usingom/index.html


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